客房床品是酒店布草中与客人接触时间非常长、亲肤性要求非常高的品类，直接决定了客人的睡眠质量和入住体验。一套高品质的客房床品，不仅仅是“铺在床上的一块布”，而是结合了纺织科技、人体工学和酒店管理学的系统工程。

Room bedding is the category of hotel linens that has the longest contact time with guests and the highest requirements for skin friendliness, directly determining the quality of guests' sleep and check-in experience. A high-quality set of guest room bedding is not just a piece of cloth laid on the bed, but a systematic engineering that integrates textile technology, ergonomics, and hotel management.

面料材质是客房床品的根基。 现代酒店床品的原料以棉花为主，棉花的品质从根本上决定了面料的好坏。精梳长绒棉是酒店床品的入门标准，埃及长绒棉和匹马棉则属于更高等级的选择。纯棉面料具有吸湿性好、柔软亲肤、无刺激等优点，是目前出色酒店床品的绝对主力。在纯棉之外，涤棉混纺产品（通常采用20%涤纶、80%棉的配比）也在经济型酒店中有广泛应用，其优点是强度和耐磨性好、成品外型不易走样、价格实惠，但舒适贴身性不如纯棉。

Fabric material is the foundation of guest room bedding. The raw material for modern hotel bedding is mainly cotton, and the quality of cotton fundamentally determines the quality of the fabric. Combed long staple cotton is the entry-level standard for hotel bedding, while Egyptian long staple cotton and horsehair cotton are higher-level choices. Pure cotton fabric has the advantages of good moisture absorption, softness and skin friendliness, and no irritation, and is currently the absolute mainstay of bedding in star rated hotels. In addition to pure cotton, polyester cotton blended products (usually using a ratio of 20% polyester and 80% cotton) are also widely used in economy hotels. Their advantages are good strength and wear resistance, less likely to deform the finished product appearance, and affordable price, but their comfort and fit are not as good as pure cotton.

纱支与密度是衡量面料品质的两大核心指标，业内常称为“纱支密度”。纱支（支数）指1克重的纱所能拉出的长度为多少米——1克棉花做成40根长度为1米的纱，就是40支。支数越高，纱线越细，面料就越柔软、越强韧。30-40支属于中低档纱线，60支以上属于高档纱线。经纬密度指每平方英寸中排列的经纱和纬纱的根数，密度越高面料越严密。200根以下是斜纹面料，300根以上属于高档面料。常见的参数如“40×40/128×68”，即经纱、纬纱分别40支，经纬密度为128×68。高支才能高密，这也就是“高支高密”面料的由来。

Yarn count and density are the two core indicators for measuring fabric quality, commonly referred to as "yarn count density" in the industry. Yarn count refers to the length of yarn that can be pulled out by 1 gram of weight -1 gram of cotton can be used to make 40 yarns with a length of 1 meter, which is 40 counts. The higher the count, the finer the yarn, and the softer and stronger the fabric. 30-40 threads belong to mid to low end yarns, and over 60 threads belong to high-end yarns. The warp and weft density refers to the number of warp and weft yarns arranged per square inch, and the higher the density, the tighter the fabric. Below 200 pieces are diagonal fabrics, while above 300 pieces belong to high-end fabrics. Common parameters include "40 × 40/128 × 68", which means there are 40 warp and weft yarns respectively, with a warp and weft density of 128 × 68. High count enables high density, which is the origin of "high count and high density" fabrics.

不同出色酒店对床品面料有明确的纱支要求。 一、二出色酒店的纱支不低于20s，经纬密度不低于60×60；三出色纱支20s以上，经纬密度不低于60×60；四、五出色纱支不低于32s，经纬密度不低于60×80。高品质床品通常在80支纱以上、密度400根以上。

Different star rated hotels have clear yarn count requirements for bedding fabrics. 1、 The yarn count of a two star hotel shall not be less than 20 seconds, and the latitude and longitude density shall not be less than 60 × 60; Three star yarn count of 20 seconds or more, with a warp and weft density of not less than 60 × 60; 4、 The five-star yarn count shall not be less than 32s, and the warp and weft density shall not be less than 60 × 80. High quality bedding usually consists of 80 or more yarns and a density of 400 or more.

面料织造工艺同样影响品质。 贡缎组织是出色酒店床品的常见选择，其织物表面光滑、光泽感强、手感柔软。平纹组织布面细薄、强度好，但手感较硬；斜纹组织比平纹密度更大、手感更柔软。丝光整理是提升面料品质的重要工序——棉织品经过浓烧碱处理后，纤维形态发生变化，对光线的反射变得有规律，表面呈现出丝绸般的光泽。

The weaving process of fabrics also affects quality. Satin fabric is a common choice for high-end hotel bedding, with a smooth surface, strong luster, and soft touch. The plain weave fabric has a thin surface and good strength, but it feels hard to the touch; The twill weave has a higher density and a softer texture than the plain weave. Silk finishing is an important process for improving fabric quality - after being treated with concentrated caustic soda, the fiber morphology of cotton fabrics changes, and the reflection of light becomes regular, presenting a silky luster on the surface.

缩水率是所有纺织品都无法回避的问题。 所有纺织品在生产过程中都经过拉幅定型工序，这就决定了都会有一定程度的缩水。但缩水率是有标准的，一般洗过一两次后缩水率就会稳定。在采购时，应关注供应商是否在尺寸设计中预留了缩水余量。

Shrinkage rate is an unavoidable issue for all textiles. All textiles undergo a stretching and shaping process during the production process, which determines that there will be a certain degree of shrinkage. But there is a standard for shrinkage rate, and it usually stabilizes after washing once or twice. When purchasing, attention should be paid to whether the supplier has reserved shrinkage allowance in the size design.

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