酒店所用的布草有一定的寿命，所以酒店洗衣房除了对棉织品的正常洗涤外，还要做好棉织品的维护和保养，尽量延长使用寿命，减小其报损率。若超期使用，将会出现布草破损严重的情况，再投入使用将会影响酒店服务质量。

　　The linens used in hotels have a certain lifespan, so in addition to normal washing of cotton fabrics, the hotel laundry room also needs to do a good job of maintenance and upkeep of cotton fabrics, in order to extend their service life as much as possible and reduce their reported damage rate. If used beyond the expiration date, there will be serious damage to the linens, and putting them back into use will affect the quality of hotel services.

　　洗涤造成的破损

　　Damage caused by washing

　　1、洗涤时加料时间不对。不能在工业洗衣机内水量不足的情况下投料，尤其注意漂白性的化学品，这样容易使洗涤剂集中在布草的局部而造成布草受损；

　　1. The feeding time during washing is incorrect. Do not feed in industrial washing machines when there is insufficient water, especially pay attention to bleaching chemicals, as this can easily cause detergent to concentrate on specific areas of the fabric and cause damage to the fabric;

　　2、漂白剂的使用不当。洗衣房应对漂白类的洗涤剂谨慎使用，特别是漂白粉(氯漂剂)，如果使用温度不当，使用浓度过高，洗后残留过多等都会导致布草变色甚至出现小洞；

　　2. Improper use of bleach. Laundry rooms should use bleach detergents with caution, especially bleach powder (chlorine bleach). Improper temperature, high concentration, and excessive residue after washing can cause discoloration or even small holes in the fabric;

　　3、误用洗涤剂。洗衣房的清洁剂都是一些化工用品，需要一定知识和责任心并正确使用，否则有可能出现洗涤品错误混用，甚至加料错误的情况，也会导致这种结果。

　　3. Misuse of detergent. The cleaning agents in the laundry room are all chemical products that require a certain level of knowledge, responsibility, and proper use. Otherwise, there may be situations where washing products are mixed incorrectly or even the wrong ingredients are added, which can also lead to such results.

　　机器和人为方面的原因1、工业洗衣机的转筒有毛刺或某些部位不光滑，在洗涤过程中很有可能导致布草刮破或磨损现象，表现为抽纱、继纱，然后出现小洞，并逐步扩大；

　　Due to machine and human factors, 1. The drum of industrial washing machines may have burrs or some parts may not be smooth, which may cause scratches or wear on the fabric during the washing process, manifested as yarn pulling, yarn winding, and then small holes that gradually enlarge;

　　2、洗涤前分拣工作不认真，使有些尖锐的或硬的杂物混在其中，在洗涤时造成破损；

　　2. The sorting work before washing is not careful, resulting in some sharp or hard debris mixed in, causing damage during washing;

　　3、洗涤前后装车或出机时，用力过重或碰到尖锐物品刺破或勾破；

　　3. When loading or unloading before and after washing, apply excessive force or puncture or scratch sharp objects;

　　4、洗涤脱水时均布不好或高脱时间过长，机械力导致拉破；

　　4. Poor uniform distribution during washing and dehydration or prolonged high detachment time, resulting in mechanical force causing tearing;

　　5、洗涤过水时间过短，次数少，洗涤药剂残留或洗涤程序缺损，未中和去除残碱、余氯等；

　　5. The washing time is too short, the number of times is small, there is residual detergent or incomplete washing program, and residual alkali, residual chlorine, etc. have not been neutralized and removed;

　　6、布草沾到腐蚀性的化学品。酒店所使用的各种清洁用品中，有一些是带腐蚀性的，特别是一些强酸性清洁剂对棉织品的影响很大，如果服务员在收集或清洁房间时，使棉织品不慎沾上这些清洁剂又没有马上清洗干净，也会导致布草的局部受损，牢固变差；

　　6. The linen is contaminated with corrosive chemicals. Among the various cleaning products used in hotels, some are corrosive, especially some strong acidic cleaning agents that have a significant impact on cotton fabrics. If the waiter accidentally stains the cotton fabrics with these cleaning agents while collecting or cleaning the room and does not clean them immediately, it can also cause local damage to the linen and weaken its firmness;

　　7、布草的本身质量及储存环境。棉织品必须避潮储存，仓库通风良好，仓库搁板边缘应光滑等，同时，布草房应避免虫害、鼠害。

　　7. The quality of the fabric itself and the storage environment. Cotton fabrics must be stored away from moisture, with good ventilation in the warehouse and smooth edges on the shelves. At the same time, the linen room should avoid insect and rodent infestations.

　　本文由 济南酒店布草  友情奉献.更多有关的知识请点击  http://www.jnadx.com/   真诚的态度.为您提供为全面的服务.更多有关的知识我们将会陆续向大家奉献.敬请期待.

　　This article is dedicated by Jinan Hotel Linen Friendship. For more related knowledge, please click http://www.jnadx.com/ Sincere attitude. We provide you with comprehensive services. We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone. Please stay tuned酒店所用的布草有一定的寿命，所以酒店洗衣房除了对棉织品的正常洗涤外，还要做好棉织品的维护和保养，尽量延长使用寿命，减小其报损率。若超期使用，将会出现布草破损严重的情况，再投入使用将会影响酒店服务质量。

　　The linens used in hotels have a certain lifespan, so in addition to normal washing of cotton fabrics, the hotel laundry room also needs to do a good job of maintenance and upkeep of cotton fabrics, in order to extend their service life as much as possible and reduce their reported damage rate. If used beyond the expiration date, there will be serious damage to the linens, and putting them back into use will affect the quality of hotel services.

　　洗涤造成的破损

　　Damage caused by washing

　　1、洗涤时加料时间不对。不能在工业洗衣机内水量不足的情况下投料，尤其注意漂白性的化学品，这样容易使洗涤剂集中在布草的局部而造成布草受损；

　　1. The feeding time during washing is incorrect. Do not feed in industrial washing machines when there is insufficient water, especially pay attention to bleaching chemicals, as this can easily cause detergent to concentrate on specific areas of the fabric and cause damage to the fabric;

　　2、漂白剂的使用不当。洗衣房应对漂白类的洗涤剂谨慎使用，特别是漂白粉(氯漂剂)，如果使用温度不当，使用浓度过高，洗后残留过多等都会导致布草变色甚至出现小洞；

　　2. Improper use of bleach. Laundry rooms should use bleach detergents with caution, especially bleach powder (chlorine bleach). Improper temperature, high concentration, and excessive residue after washing can cause discoloration or even small holes in the fabric;

　　3、误用洗涤剂。洗衣房的清洁剂都是一些化工用品，需要一定知识和责任心并正确使用，否则有可能出现洗涤品错误混用，甚至加料错误的情况，也会导致这种结果。

　　3. Misuse of detergent. The cleaning agents in the laundry room are all chemical products that require a certain level of knowledge, responsibility, and proper use. Otherwise, there may be situations where washing products are mixed incorrectly or even the wrong ingredients are added, which can also lead to such results.

　　机器和人为方面的原因1、工业洗衣机的转筒有毛刺或某些部位不光滑，在洗涤过程中很有可能导致布草刮破或磨损现象，表现为抽纱、继纱，然后出现小洞，并逐步扩大；

　　Due to machine and human factors, 1. The drum of industrial washing machines may have burrs or some parts may not be smooth, which may cause scratches or wear on the fabric during the washing process, manifested as yarn pulling, yarn winding, and then small holes that gradually enlarge;

　　2、洗涤前分拣工作不认真，使有些尖锐的或硬的杂物混在其中，在洗涤时造成破损；

　　2. The sorting work before washing is not careful, resulting in some sharp or hard debris mixed in, causing damage during washing;

　　3、洗涤前后装车或出机时，用力过重或碰到尖锐物品刺破或勾破；

　　3. When loading or unloading before and after washing, apply excessive force or puncture or scratch sharp objects;

　　4、洗涤脱水时均布不好或高脱时间过长，机械力导致拉破；

　　4. Poor uniform distribution during washing and dehydration or prolonged high detachment time, resulting in mechanical force causing tearing;

　　5、洗涤过水时间过短，次数少，洗涤药剂残留或洗涤程序缺损，未中和去除残碱、余氯等；

　　5. The washing time is too short, the number of times is small, there is residual detergent or incomplete washing program, and residual alkali, residual chlorine, etc. have not been neutralized and removed;

　　6、布草沾到腐蚀性的化学品。酒店所使用的各种清洁用品中，有一些是带腐蚀性的，特别是一些强酸性清洁剂对棉织品的影响很大，如果服务员在收集或清洁房间时，使棉织品不慎沾上这些清洁剂又没有马上清洗干净，也会导致布草的局部受损，牢固变差；

　　6. The linen is contaminated with corrosive chemicals. Among the various cleaning products used in hotels, some are corrosive, especially some strong acidic cleaning agents that have a significant impact on cotton fabrics. If the waiter accidentally stains the cotton fabrics with these cleaning agents while collecting or cleaning the room and does not clean them immediately, it can also cause local damage to the linen and weaken its firmness;

　　7、布草的本身质量及储存环境。棉织品必须避潮储存，仓库通风良好，仓库搁板边缘应光滑等，同时，布草房应避免虫害、鼠害。

　　7. The quality of the fabric itself and the storage environment. Cotton fabrics must be stored away from moisture, with good ventilation in the warehouse and smooth edges on the shelves. At the same time, the linen room should avoid insect and rodent infestations.

　　本文由 济南酒店布草  友情奉献.更多有关的知识请点击  http://www.jnadx.com/   真诚的态度.为您提供为全面的服务.更多有关的知识我们将会陆续向大家奉献.敬请期待.

　　This article is dedicated by Jinan Hotel Linen Friendship. For more related knowledge, please click http://www.jnadx.com/ Sincere attitude. We provide you with comprehensive services. We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone. Please stay tuned